1907 Edmonton Municipal Election
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The 1907 municipal election was held December 9, 1907, for the purpose of electing a mayor and five aldermen to sit on the
Edmonton City Council The Edmonton City Council is the governing body of the City of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Edmonton currently has one mayor and twelve city councillors. Elections are held every four years. The most recent was held in 2021, and the next is in 20 ...
, Alberta, Canada as well as five public school trustees and six separate school trustees. There were also four proposed bylaws put to a vote of the electorate concurrently with the election.


Positions to be elected

There were eight aldermen on city council, but three of the positions were already filled:
Cameron Anderson Cameron Anderson (May 1857 – March 22, 1926) was a politician in Alberta, Canada and a municipal councillor in Edmonton. Biography Anderson came to Edmonton prior to 1901 from North Dakota. Anderson was a long-time Edmonton resident and a bu ...
and
Wilfrid Gariépy Wilfrid Gariepy (March 14, 1877 – January 13, 1960) was a Canadian politician, member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta and provincial cabinet minister, member of the House of Commons of Canada, and municipal councillor in Edmonton. Early ...
had been elected to two-year terms in
1906 Events January–February * January 12 – Persian Constitutional Revolution: A nationalistic coalition of merchants, religious leaders and intellectuals in Persia forces the shah Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar to grant a constitution, ...
, and were still in office. James Walker had also been elected to a two-year term, but resigned, and had been replaced by Daniel Fraser, who was also still in office. Thomas Daly had been elected to a two-year term in 1906, but resigned and hadn't been replaced. Accordingly, the fifth place aldermanic candidate in the 1907 election - Herman McInnis - was elected only to serve out the remaining year of Daly's term.


Mayoral nominations

The candidates for mayor were former mayor
John Alexander McDougall John Alexander McDougall (May 20, 1854 – December 17, 1928) was a businessman and politician in Alberta, Canada, He served as a municipal councillor, mayor and a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta. Early life John Alexander McDoug ...
and incumbent councillor
Joseph Henri Picard Joseph Henri Picard (February 18, 1857 – May 23, 1934) was a politician in Alberta, Canada and a municipal councillor in Edmonton. Picard was born in Saint-Jean-de-Matha, Quebec on February 18, 1857. He apprenticed as a carpenter before coming ...
. McDougall was nominated by William Short,
Arthur Cushing Arthur Thompson Cushing (February 10, 1869 – March 26, 1944) was a politician in Alberta, Canada and a municipal councillor in Edmonton. His brother, William Henry Cushing, was a mayor of Calgary, while another brother, Alfred Cushing, served ...
, J C Dowsett, W R West, A E Jackson, and J W Huff. Picard was nominated by
William Antrobus Griesbach Major General William Antrobus Griesbach, (January 3, 1878 – January 21, 1945) was a Canadian politician, decorated soldier, mayor of Edmonton, and member of the House of Commons and of the Senate. Early life Griesbach was born in Fort Qu'A ...
,
Thomas Bellamy Thomas Bellamy (June 6, 1853 – October 11, 1926) was a politician in Alberta, Canada and a municipal councillor in Edmonton. Bellamy was born at Canada West, which would later be the province of Ontario. The son of an English immigrant, he ent ...
, George Manuel,
William Thomas Henry William Thomas Henry (January 2, 1871 – March 12, 1952) was a politician, real estate agent and businessman in Alberta, Canada. He served numerous years on Edmonton City Council as an Alderman from 1900 to 1902 and later as mayor from 1914 to 1 ...
, W J Graves, T P Hobson, and G K Allen.


Campaign

The election showed some signs of nastiness, as an anonymous letter (signed by a Mr. "Graybrook") attacking mayoral candidate McDougall was published in the
Edmonton Journal The ''Edmonton Journal'' is a daily newspaper in Edmonton, Alberta. It is part of the Postmedia Network. History The ''Journal'' was founded in 1903 by three local businessmen — John Macpherson, Arthur Moore and J.W. Cunningham — as ...
. The letter accused McDougall of demanding an unfairly inflated price for land the city intended to buy from him, and of making pledges to reduce municipal taxes without being sufficiently familiar with the city's financial situation. The letter's writer was eventually exposed as being incumbent mayor
William Antrobus Griesbach Major General William Antrobus Griesbach, (January 3, 1878 – January 21, 1945) was a Canadian politician, decorated soldier, mayor of Edmonton, and member of the House of Commons and of the Senate. Early life Griesbach was born in Fort Qu'A ...
, who was not seeking re-election but who was supporting McDougall's opponent, Picard.


Endorsements

The East End Ratepayers' Association endorsed
George S. Armstrong George Seale Armstrong (May 16, 1867 – June 9, 1947) was a Canadian businessman and politician. He served on the Edmonton City Council from 1907 to 1910 and as Mayor of Edmonton from 1910 to 1912. Armstrong was born in what would soon bec ...
, John Galbraith, William Clegg, and Isaac Lane for election as aldermen. All four men had signed on to the association's platform, which included * allowing non-property owners to vote in elections, although not on money bylaws; * stricter supervision of the city's sanitary standards; * more widely distributed and more easily understood city financial statements; * allowing a majority of a district's residents to petition for improvements to the district, preventing non-residents from having a veto over such improvements; * the insertion of a fair wage clause into all city contracts; * opposition to inflation of assessment of property values; and * public ownership of all utilities, except as otherwise decided by a popular vote.


Voter turnout

There were 1679 ballots cast in the 1907 municipal election. The number of eligible voters is no longer available, but the
Edmonton Bulletin The ''Edmonton Bulletin'' was a newspaper in Edmonton, Alberta, published from 1880 until January 20, 1951. It was founded by Edmonton pioneer Frank Oliver, a future Liberal politician and cabinet minister in the Canadian Government. Oliver co- ...
noted on the day of the election that "both Mssrs. McDougall and Picard have excellent organizations, and almost every available vote is being brought in."Great Interest in the Elections
" ''Edmonton Bulletin'', December 9, 1907. It further asserted that the city's two polling stations were inadequate, and that the new council should create additional polling stations.


Results

(bold indicates elected, ''italics'' indicate incumbent)


Mayor

*
John Alexander McDougall John Alexander McDougall (May 20, 1854 – December 17, 1928) was a businessman and politician in Alberta, Canada, He served as a municipal councillor, mayor and a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta. Early life John Alexander McDoug ...
- 1217 *
Joseph Henri Picard Joseph Henri Picard (February 18, 1857 – May 23, 1934) was a politician in Alberta, Canada and a municipal councillor in Edmonton. Picard was born in Saint-Jean-de-Matha, Quebec on February 18, 1857. He apprenticed as a carpenter before coming ...
- 437


Aldermen

*''
Robert Manson Robert John Manson (1866 or 1867 – May 10, 1932) was a politician in Alberta, Canada and a municipal councillor in Edmonton, 1906-1909. Biography Manson came to Edmonton from Renfrew County, Ontario in 1891. He fast became one of the city's ...
'' - 783 *
George S. Armstrong George Seale Armstrong (May 16, 1867 – June 9, 1947) was a Canadian businessman and politician. He served on the Edmonton City Council from 1907 to 1910 and as Mayor of Edmonton from 1910 to 1912. Armstrong was born in what would soon bec ...
- 774 *
Thomas Bellamy Thomas Bellamy (June 6, 1853 – October 11, 1926) was a politician in Alberta, Canada and a municipal councillor in Edmonton. Bellamy was born at Canada West, which would later be the province of Ontario. The son of an English immigrant, he ent ...
- 736 * Robert Lee - 696 *
Herman McInnes Herman Lewis McInnes (also Hermon McInnes or Herman McInnis) (October 13, 1862 – July 16, 1923) was a politician in Alberta, Canada and a municipal councillor in Edmonton. Biography Herman McInnes was born in Saint John, New Brunswick an ...
- 674 *E B Edwards - 565 *William Clegg - 425 *John Galbraith - 399 *
John Calhoun John Caldwell Calhoun (; March 18, 1782March 31, 1850) was an American statesman and political theorist from South Carolina who held many important positions including being the seventh vice president of the United States from 1825 to 1832. He ...
- 378 *Isaac Lane - 372 *
Cornelius Gallagher Cornelius Gallagher may refer to: * Cornelius Gallagher (American politician) (1921–2018), U.S. Representative from New Jersey * Cornelius Gallagher (Canadian politician) Cornelius Gallagher (December 31, 1854 – October 27, 1932) was a ...
- 302 *H D Johnson - 51


Public school trustees

A Butchart, ''W D Ferris'', ''H A Gray'', ''A E May'', and '' Alex Taylor'' were elected. Detailed results are no longer available.


Separate (Catholic) school trustees

''
Wilfrid Gariépy Wilfrid Gariepy (March 14, 1877 – January 13, 1960) was a Canadian politician, member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta and provincial cabinet minister, member of the House of Commons of Canada, and municipal councillor in Edmonton. Early ...
'', ''E J Hart'', ''
Prosper-Edmond Lessard Prosper-Edmond Lessard (February 3, 1873 – April 11, 1931) was a Canadian businessman, militia officer and politician. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1909 to 1921 sitting with the Liberal caucus in government. ...
'', ''
Joseph Henri Picard Joseph Henri Picard (February 18, 1857 – May 23, 1934) was a politician in Alberta, Canada and a municipal councillor in Edmonton. Picard was born in Saint-Jean-de-Matha, Quebec on February 18, 1857. He apprenticed as a carpenter before coming ...
'', ''S Schultz'', and ''O Tessier'' were elected. Detailed results are no longer available.


Bylaws

The following bylaws were voted on concurrently with the 1907 election:


Bylaw 153

A bylaw to authorize an agreement between the Municipality and American Oil Co. *For: 1,208 *Against: 643


Bylaw 112

A bylaw to grant Cyrus S. Eaton and Matt E. Springer a special franchise. *For: 973 *Against: 247


Bylaw 111

A bylaw to grant N.W. Gas and Co. a special franchise. *For: 325 *Against: 670


Bylaw 105

A bylaw to raise the sum of $50,000 to be paid to City Hospital by way of a bonus. *For: 1,083 *Against: 124


References


City of Edmonton: Edmonton Elections
{{Edmonton elections 1907-12 1907 elections in Canada 1907 in Alberta